ENGLISH HOME LANGUAGE P3
GRADE 12
MEMORANDUM
NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE
NOVEMBER 2016

INFORMATION FOR THE MARKER
In assessing a candidate's work, the following aspects, among others, drawn from the assessment rubric, must be borne in mind:

  • The overall effect of planning, drafting, proofreading and editing of the work on the final text produced.
  • Awareness of writing for a specific purpose, audience and context – as well as register, style and tone – especially in SECTION B.
  • Grammar, spelling and punctuation.
  • Language structures, including an awareness of critical language.
  • Choice of words and idiomatic language.
  • Sentence construction.
  • Paragraphing.
  • Interpretation of the topic that will be reflected in the overall content: the introduction, the development of ideas and the conclusion.

SUGGESTED APPROACH TO MARKING
SECTION A: ESSAY
Refer to SECTION A: Rubric for Assessing an Essay, found on pages 7 and 8 of this memorandum.

CRITERIA USED FOR ASSESSMENT  
 CRITERIA MARKS 
 CONTENT AND PLANNING  30
 LANGUAGE, STYLE AND EDITING  15
 STRUCTURE  5
 TOTAL  50
  1. Read the whole piece and decide on a category for CONTENT AND PLANNING.
  2. Re-read the piece and select the appropriate category for LANGUAGE, STYLE AND EDITING.
  3. Re-read the piece and select the appropriate category for STRUCTURE.

SECTION B: TRANSACTIONAL TEXTS
Refer to SECTION B: Rubric for Assessing Transactional Texts, found on page 9 of this memorandum.

CRITERIA USED FOR ASSESSMENT  
 CRITERIA MARKS 
 CONTENT, PLANNING AND FORMAT  15
 LANGUAGE, STYLE AND EDITING  10
 TOTAL  25
  1. Read the whole piece and decide on a category for CONTENT, PLANNING AND FORMAT.
  2. Re-read the piece and select the appropriate category for LANGUAGE, STYLE AND EDITING.

NOTE:

  • Various formats of transactional/referential/informational texts have been taught/ are in current practice. This has to be considered when assessing the format.
  • Give credit for appropriateness of format.
  • Look for a logical approach in all writing.

NOTE:

  • The points given below each topic in this memorandum serve as only a guide to markers
  • Allowance must be made for a candidate's own interpretations of the topic, even if it differs from the given points or a marker's own views or interpretations


SECTION A: ESSAY
QUESTION 1
Candidates are required to write ONE essay of 400–450 words (2–2½ pages) on ONE of the given topics. Candidates may write in any genre: narrative, descriptive, reflective, argumentative, expository, discursive, or any combination of these.
1.1 Embrace the magic of new beginnings.
Responses could include biographical/spiritual/societal/fantastical 'beginnings', etc.
[50]
1.2 'History, despite its wrenching pain, cannot be unlived, but if faced with courage, need not be lived again.'
(Maya Angelou)

  • Focus on the concept of learning lessons from history (e.g. political, social, personal) instead of ignoring it.
  • Credit responses that present an opposing view.
    [50]

1.3 The unwritten rule

  • Focus must be on 'unwritten’.
  • Credit literal and/or figurative responses.
    [50]

1.4 The world can be an amazing place when you are slightly strange.

  • Responses may focus on the positive outcome of behaving/living eccentrically/strangely.
  • Credit responses that present opposing views.
    [50]

1.5
'Whoever wants music instead of noise,
joy instead of pleasure
soul instead of gold…
finds no home
in this trivial world of ours.'
(Hermann Hesse)

  • Candidates' responses may relate to the contrast between earthly/superficial and spiritual/deeper aspects of life.
  • There must be a link between any part(s) of the first 3 lines and the last 2 lines.
    [50]

NOTE:

  • The points given below each topic in this memorandum serve only as a guide to markers.
  • Allowance must be made for a candidate’s own interpretation of the topic, even if it differs from the given points or a marker’s own views or interpretations.

1.6 NOTE:There must be a clear link between the essay and the picture chosen.
1.6.1 Frayed/Fraying rope
Credit literal/figurative/mixed responses.
[50]
1.6.2 Birds/New Horizons/Open Cage

Related Items

  • Candidates may focus on the full/any aspect of the visual. However, if a candidate deals with too limited an aspect of the visual, it should be seen as a flaw (e.g. a focus solely on the moon).
    NB: Focus on a dominant element such as the bird cage ought not to be seen as a flaw.
  • Concept of freedom from captivity/oppression could be explored.
    [50]

1.6.3 Reflection

  • Focus could be on spirit/conscience/self-reflection, etc.
  • Credit literal/figurative/mixed responses.
    [50]

TOTAL SECTION A: 50

SECTION B: TRANSACTIONAL TEXTS
QUESTION 2
Candidates are required to respond to TWO of the topics set. The body of each of the responses should be 180–200 words (20–25 lines) in length. The language, register, style and tone must be appropriate to the context.

2.1 DIALOGUE

  • Any two characters should participate (grafitti artists, passers - by and sedentary viewers)
  • Valid dialogue format [25]

2.2 OBITUARY
Details of the person's life must be clear, e.g. his/her impact on/contribution to the lives of others.
[25]
2.3 LETTER OF REQUEST

  • Letter should include nature of the problem and the suggested interventions.
  • Format: address; date; name and address of recipient; salutation; subject line; signing off
  • Credit candidates who make reference to the satellite dishes.
    [25]

2.4 MAGAZINE ARTICLE

  • The candidate should focus on the success of the community project and motivate why it should be initiated in other communities.
  • Format: heading and by-line (optional)
    [25]

2.5 BOOK REVIEW

  • The book under review should be life-changing/thought-provoking/self-reflective.
  • Format: title; author; headline (genre/by-line – optional)
    [25]

2.6 SPEECH

  • Speech should deal with the impact of verbal abuse.
  • It could include suggestions/coping mechanisms, etc.
  • It must be convincing/persuasive.
    [25]

TOTAL SECTION B: 50
GRAND TOTAL: 100

NOTE:

  • Always use the rubric when marking the creative essay (Paper 3, SECTION A).
  • Marks from 0–50 have been divided into FIVE major level descriptors.
  • In the Content, Language and Style criteria, each of the five level descriptors is divided into an upper and a lower level sub-category with the applicable mark range and descriptors.
  • Structure is not affected by the upper level and lower level division.

ASSESSMENT RUBRIC FOR ESSAY – HOME LANGUAGE[50 MARKS]

Criteria    Exceptional  Skilful  Moderate  Elementary  Inadequate 
CONTENT & PLANNING
(Response and ideas)
Organisation of ideas for planning;
Awareness of purpose, audience and context
30 MARKS  
Upper level  28–30  22–24  16–18  10–12  4–6
  • Outstanding/Striking response beyond normal expectations
  • Intelligent, thought-provoking and mature ideas
  • Exceptionally well organised and coherent, including introduction, body and conclusion
  • Very well-crafted response
  • Fully relevant and interesting ideas with evidence of maturity
  • Very well organised and coherent, including
    introduction, body and conclusion
  • Satisfactory response -Ideas are reasonably coherent and convincing
  • Reasonably organised and coherent, including introduction, body and conclusion
  • Inconsistently coherent response
  • Unclear ideas and unoriginal
  • Little evidence of organisation and coherence
  • Totally irrelevant response
  • Confused and unfocused ideas
  • Vague and repetitive
  • Unorganised and incoherent
Lower level  25–27  19–21 13–15  7–9 0–3 
  • Excellent response but lacks the exceptionally striking qualities of the outstanding essay
  • Mature and intelligent ideas
  • Skilfully organised and coherent, including introduction, body and conclusion 
  • Well-crafted response
  • Relevant and interesting ideas
  • Well organised and coherent, including
    introduction, body and conclusion 
  • Satisfactory response but some lapses in clarity
  • Ideas are fairly coherent and convincing
  • Some degree of organisation and coherence, including introduction, body and conclusion
  • Largely irrelevant response
  • Ideas tend to be disconnected and confusing
  • Hardly any evidence of organisation and coherence
  • No attempt to respond to the topicCompletely irrelevant and inappropriate
  • Unfocused and muddled
LANGUAGE, STYLE & EDITING
Tone, register, style, vocabulary appropriate to purpose/effect and context;
Word choice;
Language use and conventions, punctuation, grammar, spelling
15 MARKS    
Upper level 14–15  11–12  8–9  5–6  0-3
  • Tone, register, style and vocabulary highly appropriate to purpose, audience and context
  • Exceptionally impressive use of language,
  • Compelling and rhetorically effective in tone
  • Virtually error-free in grammar and spelling
  • Very skilfully crafted
  •  Tone, register, style and vocabulary very appropriate to purpose, audience and context
  • Language is effective and a consistently appropriate tone is used
  • Largely error-free in grammar and spelling
  • Very well crafted
  • Tone, register, style and vocabulary appropriate to purpose, audience and context
  • Appropriate use of language to convey meaning
  • Rhetorical devices used to enhance content
  • Tone, register, style and vocabulary less appropriate to purpose, audience and context
  • Very basic use of language
  • Diction is inappropriate
  • Very limited vocabulary
  • Language incomprehensible
  • Tone, register, style and vocabulary not appropriate to purpose, audience and context
  • Vocabulary limitations so extreme as to make comprehension impossible
Lower level  13 10 7 4  
  • Language excellent and rhetorically effective in tone
  • Virtually error-free in grammar and spelling
  • Skilfully crafted 
  • Language engaging and generally effective
  • Appropriate and effective tone
  • Few errors in grammar and spelling
  • Well-crafted 
  • Adequate use of language with some inconsistencies
  • Tone generally appropriate and limited use of rhetorical devices
  • Inadequate use of language
  • Little or no variety in sentences
  • Exceptionally limited vocabulary
 
STRUCTURE
Features of text;
Paragraph development and sentence
construction
5 MARKS
  5 4 3 2 0-1
  • Excellent development of topic
  • Exceptional detail
  • Sentences, paragraphs exceptionally well-constructed
  • Logical development of details
  • Coherent
  • Sentences, paragraphs logical, varied
  • Relevant details developed
  • Sentences, paragraphs well-constructed
  • Essay still makes sense
  • Some valid points
  • Sentences and paragraphs faulty
  • Essay still makes some sense
  • Necessary point lacking
  • Sentences an paragraphs faulty
  • Essay lacks sense


ASSESSMENT RUBRIC FOR TRANSACTIONAL TEXT – HOME LANGUAGE [25 MARKS]

Criteria  Exceptional  Skilful  Moderate  Elementary  Inadequate 
CONTENT, PLANNING & FORMAT
Response and ideas;
Organisation of ideas for planning;
Purpose, audience, features/conventions and context
15MARKS 
 13–15 10–12   7–9  4–6 0–3 
  • Outstanding response beyond normal expectations
  • Intelligent and mature ideas
  • xtensive knowledge of features of the type of text
  • Writing maintains focus
  • Coherence in content and ideas
  • Highly elaborated and all details support the topic
  • Appropriate and accurate format
  • Very good response demonstrating good knowledge of features of the type of text
  • Maintains focus – no digressions
  • Coherent in content and ideas, very well elaborated and details support topic
  • Appropriate format with minor inaccuracies 
  • Adequate response demonstrating knowledge of features of the type of text
  • Not completely focused – some digressions
  • Reasonably coherent in content and ideas
  • Some details support the topic
  • Generally appropriate format but with some inaccuracies
  • Basic response demonstrating some knowledge of features of the type of text
  • Some focus but writing digresses
  • Not always coherent in content and ideas Few details support the topic
  • Has vaguely applied necessary rules of format
  • Some critical oversights 
  • Response reveals no knowledge of features of the type of text
  • Meaning is obscure with major digressions
  • Not coherent in content and ideas
  • Very few details support the topic
  • Has not applied necessary rules of format
LANGUAGE, STYLE & EDITING
Tone, register, style, purpose/effect, audience and context;
Language use and conventions;
Word choice;
Punctuation and spelling
10 MARKS  
 9–10  7–8  5–6 3–4   0–2
  • Tone, register, style and vocabulary highly appropriate to purpose, audience and context
  • Grammatically accurate and well-constructed
  • Virtually error-free 
  • Tone, register, style and vocabulary very appropriate to purpose, audience and context
  • Generally grammatically accurate and well-constructed
  • Very good vocabulary
  • Mostly free of errors
  • Tone, register, style and vocabulary appropriate to purpose, audience and context
  • Some grammatical errors
  • Adequate vocabulary
  • Errors do not impede meaning
  • Tone, register, style and vocabulary less appropriate to purpose, audience and context
  • Inaccurate grammar with numerous errors
  • Limited vocabulary
  • Meaning obscured
  • Tone, register, style and vocabulary do not correspond to purpose, audience and context
  • Error-ridden and confused
  • Vocabulary not suitable for purpose
  • Meaning seriously impaired
Last modified on Monday, 02 August 2021 07:46